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Reference

Roles and permissions

What each built-in role can do, permission by permission. Built from the same definitions the CMS checks.

Reference1 min read

Each person has a role in the organisation, and optionally a different one in a space. An organisation can change what a built-in role allows, and create roles of its own, in its Roles settings; this page shows the built-in defaults.

Roles of your own are part of the Growth and Enterprise plans. On Starter, the Roles page shows them locked and New role is switched off; built-in roles can still be adjusted. Roles created before a move to Starter keep working: they can still be given to people, renamed or deleted, but their permissions and rank stay as they are until an owner upgrades under Billing in Orbit.

The roles

Viewer
What it is for
Read-only. Cannot create, edit or publish anything, and cannot see drafts.
Editor
What it is for
Creates, edits and publishes content.
SEO Manager
What it is for
Everything an editor can do, plus approving pages in review and the SEO settings.
Developer
What it is for
Everything an editor can do, plus schemas, components, API keys and webhooks.
Administrator
What it is for
Manages members, roles and every space in the organisation.
Owner
What it is for
Full control, including deleting spaces and the organisation.

What each role can do

API keys

  • Create and revoke API keys and agent automation keys.

    apikey:manage
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • See the API keys.

    apikey:read
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner

Audit trail

  • Read the audit trail.

    audit:read
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner

Brand

  • Change locked brand components and approve the Brand step.

    brand:manage
    • Administrator
    • Owner

Campaigns

  • Create and change landing pages and banners.

    campaigns:manage
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner

Claims

  • Delete claims and disclaimers for good.

    claims:delete
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • Write and change the approved claims and disclaimers.

    claims:manage
    • SEO Manager
    • Administrator
    • Owner

Content

  • Approve or send back pages in review.

    content:approve
    • SEO Manager
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • Copy pages to another region or language.

    content:copy
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • Create pages and entries.

    content:create
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • Move pages and entries to the bin, and restore them.

    content:delete
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • Publish pages, schedule them and promote them to another environment.

    content:publish
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • Erase trashed pages for good. Kept for owners.

    content:purge
    • Owner
  • See live content.

    content:read
    • Viewer
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • See drafts and unpublished changes.

    content:read_draft
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • Go back to an earlier version of a page.

    content:rollback
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • Take pages offline.

    content:unpublish
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • Edit pages and entries, and send them for review.

    content:update
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner

Website addresses

  • Add and verify website addresses.

    domain:manage
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • See the website addresses.

    domain:read
    • Viewer
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner

Emergency banners

  • Publish a banner on every page at once, without review, in an emergency.

    emergency:publish
    • Administrator
    • Owner

Environments

  • Create and change environments.

    environment:manage
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • See the environments, such as Staging and Production.

    environment:read
    • Viewer
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner

Languages

  • Add and change languages and their fallbacks.

    locale:manage
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • See the languages.

    locale:read
    • Viewer
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner

Media

  • Move files to the bin.

    media:delete
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • See the media library.

    media:read
    • Viewer
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • Upload files and change their details.

    media:upload
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner

People

  • Add people to the organisation.

    member:invite
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • See who is in the organisation.

    member:read
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • Take someone out of the organisation.

    member:remove
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • Change someone's role or the regions they can work in.

    member:update
    • Administrator
    • Owner

Menus

  • Change the menus.

    navigation:manage
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • See the menus.

    navigation:read
    • Viewer
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner

Organisation

  • Delete the whole organisation.

    organisation:delete
    • Owner
  • See the organisation and its spaces.

    organisation:read
    • Viewer
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • Change the organisation's name, logo and settings, and switch AI agents on or off for it.

    organisation:update
    • Administrator
    • Owner

Popups

  • Create and change popups.

    popups:manage
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner

Prices

  • Change fields set to protect a price, such as prices and was prices.

    pricing:manage
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner

Promotions

  • Change fields set to protect a promotion, such as promo codes and discounts.

    promotions:manage
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner

Redirects

  • Create and change redirects.

    redirect:manage
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • Put redirects live.

    redirect:publish
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • See redirects and the addresses visitors could not find.

    redirect:read
    • Viewer
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner

Regions

  • Create and change regions, their time zone and address prefix.

    region:manage
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • See the regions.

    region:read
    • Viewer
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner

Releases

  • Delete releases.

    release:delete
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • Create releases and add pages to them.

    release:manage
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • Publish releases or schedule them.

    release:publish
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • See releases.

    release:read
    • Viewer
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner

Roles

  • Create roles and change what roles allow. Kept for owners.

    role:manage
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • See the roles and what each allows.

    role:read
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner

Schema

  • Create and change content types, components and taxonomies.

    schema:manage
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • See content types and components.

    schema:read
    • Viewer
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner

SEO

  • Change the website's SEO settings and work on SEO issues.

    seo:manage
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner

Spaces

  • Reach every space without being added to each one.

    space:access_all
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • Copy a space with its schema and content.

    space:clone
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • Create a new space.

    space:create
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • Move a space to the bin.

    space:delete
    • Owner
  • Add and remove people on a space.

    space:member_manage
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • Erase a trashed space for good.

    space:purge
    • Owner
  • Open a space.

    space:read
    • Viewer
    • Editor
    • SEO Manager
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • Change a space's name, logo and settings.

    space:update
    • Administrator
    • Owner

Webhooks

  • Create, change and test webhooks.

    webhook:manage
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner
  • See webhooks.

    webhook:read
    • Developer
    • Administrator
    • Owner

Limits that apply on top

  • Regions: someone limited to some regions can read every region but only change those.
  • AI agents: an agent never has more than its own short list of drafting permissions, whatever the person behind it may do.
  • Production: agents stay out of Production unless an Administrator allows it.

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